Showing posts with label Parker. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Parker. Show all posts

Wednesday, 14 February 2018

Training

Captain F V Parker [X550/1/81]

Thursday 14th February 1918

2nd Battalion, Bedfordshire Regiment, after the excitement of yesterday’s inspection have been training today. Captain F V Parker has taken command of the Battalion in the absence of Lieutenant-Colonel H S Poyntz who has taken command of 89th Brigade.

Today 7th Battalion moved from Salency a few miles north-east to Caillouël. This is the first step on a journey towards the front line south of Saint-Quentin.

Sources: X550/3/wd; X550/8/1

Sunday, 28 February 2016

Retaliation


German 77 mm trench mortar at the Imperial War Museum, Duxford

Monday 28th February 1916: The adjutant of the 2nd Battalion near Maricourt on the Somme tells us that yesterday the French, on their right flank, south of the River Somme, warned them that they were going to fire on the German communication trenches and that this might cause some retaliation. It duly did, about a hundred 77 mm and thirty 5.9 inch shells fell on Maricourt, many of them near Battalion Headquarters, one soldier, Private Henry Parker from Stratford, Essex, dying of his wounds this morning.

Source: X550/3/wd

Friday, 10 April 2015

A Letter From the East Anglian Royal Engineers



Saturday 10th April 1915: Sapper F. Parker, East Anglian Royal Engineers, writing to Mr. Stock, foreman at the Queen's Works, Bedford, said: "I am doing guard tonight and have two hours to spare before my turn on. I hope you are enjoying good health, both myself and Arthur are quite well. I am following my trade in the Headquarters Section and haven't been down to the trenches only on one or two occasions, and then the Germans were shelling the road we passed along. It was quite hot in some places, as they were trying to find one of our batteries. It makes one nervous for a time when the bullets start whistling by, but you soon get used to it. There have been some lively times recently away on our left as no doubt you have seen in the papers(1), but it has been rather quiet in our part for a week or more. Can hear a few shots while I am writing, but no big guns on the go. One cannot describe an engagement when at its height only that it's one continual roar and crackle of guns and rifles and the rush of shells through the air. The artillery always lets loose on the German trenches for half an hour or so before our infantry make a charge and I give you my word there isn’t much of a trench left, or Germans, by then. It's awful, especially our lyddite shells. It's also a fine sight on a dark night to witness the flash of guns and the illuminating rockets, which are thrown up at intervals all through the night and then is the time for a working party of engineers to bob down flat. If not, the snipers have got you. It's very risky work is barbed wire entanglements, and sometimes only fifty or sixty yards separate one from the enemy's trench. All hammers or mallets are muffled to deaden noise".

"Our reinforcements have arrived here from England and we needed them, as with sickness and casualties we were short of full strength. Our company have made a good name for themselves with the work they have, and have been praised by the officers commanding the Division(2). One of our fellows has been awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal and an officer the Military Cross for exceptional bravery".

"We have just had a splendid gift from Messrs Vickers, consisting of a writing pad with French dictionary and writing materials, quite a useful thing. I have been engaged lately on a new job. Am making hand grenades, or bombs, just behind the firing line. One has to be careful in the handling of explosives, as we shouldn't have a second chance if anything went wrong. I hope Kaiser Bill won't drop one of his pills among us. I will close by wishing you good health and luck and I hope soon to be back in the old shop again".

Sources: Bedfordshire Times 16th April 1915

(1) A reference to the Battle of Neuve Chapelle

(2) 2nd Division

Friday, 13 February 2015

Pig Sticking and the Hazards of Flying

Private Harry Parker

Saturday 13th February 1915: Private Harry Parker, currently serving with the 3rd Battalion, Bedfordshire Regiment at Languard Camp near Felixstowe has seen service overseas with the 1st Battalion. He has been speaking with one of our correspondents.

"I killed quite a number of Germans. At Ypres I was in two bayonet charges and at la Bassée in another one. At the latter place we were shelled out of the trenches  and although we made three charges to retake them we were not successful(1). Of course, such charges can be made only at night and you might be within a few feet of a German. It is bayonet for bayonet then and if you don't get your man he will have you!"

"As early as the retirement from Mons I got two slight wounds in the legs and more recently I was wounded in the hand at la Bassée in one battle about midnight. In addition to that I had got frost-bitten feet and had to be taken from the trench on a stretcher".

"We can never safely venture into the open to take German prisoners. If they show a white flag it means treachery more often than not. I saw from a distance the 'white flag business' played on the Northamptons. We were on their right and saw them cut up, but were too fully occupied ourselves to go to their assistance"(2).

"We cannot tell how the general thing is going on as we are limited to our own range of vision".

"Conditions now are a great deal better. At the first we had to stay in the trenches as long as 21 days at a time. But now only three days and three nights are necessary. That is quite bad enough when you are up to your knees in mud and water. A 'Jack Johnson' is like an iron foundry coming along!(3) The French howitzers seem quite as powerful. They are like tree trunks flying through the air".

"It is nothing unusual to see soldiers in their spare moments charging with bayonets the pigs in the farmyard. Once he is got to bay, the porker is stuck and a piece is sliced from it and cooked, the remainder being left. The peasants who are plucky enough to keep to their homes within the war zone sometimes walk around after the scraps".

"I saw an English airman chase a German and fetch him down and I have seen one of our own brought to the ground. The pilot and his passenger were dropping smoke bombs and revealing the enemy's position. The Germans fired on it and the aeroplane made a dive towards the earth. Just before it touched one of them fell out and the machine was soon one mass of flames".

Source: Bedfordshire Standard 5th March 1915

(1) 13th October 1914.

(2) This may have been in late November 1914 when the 5th Division was in the line with the 8th Division, which included 2nd Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment.

(3) A 150mm shell which burst with a lot of black smoke, Johnson, an African American, was world heavyweight boxing champion.

Thursday, 5 February 2015

The East Anglian Royal Engineers and the Rats


Friday 5th February 1915: Sapper F Parker of the 1st Field Company, East Anglian Royal Engineers serving with 2nd Division tells us: “We have moved further along the firing line, shifted yesterday. There has been some very severe fighting about this part recently, so it seems as though we are in the thick of it now”. We gather they are at le Quesnoy.

“Our Company has relieved some more Royal Engineers who are going back for a rest. We are having better weather now, thank goodness. I very often sit in my abode of love and think about you all at home and wish I had a bottle of good old English beer by my side. The stuff we get out here is rotten trash, like weak water. Most of us as a rule drink coffee with a dash, and the French know how to make it. It’s very good”.

“Our batteries are always around our neighbourhood sending over presents for the Germans, souvenirs as the French say. It’s a fine sight on a dark night to see the flash and the illuminating rockets going up. We had some visitors last night in our “bedroom”, some nice sized rats. You can hear them skipping round and feel them when they run over your feet, but we don’t object to that, as long as they keep off our faces. I am thinking of training some of them. I give you my word they are very active, so don’t be surprised to see me appearing on the stage at Bedford with my wonderful long-tailed pets”.

Source: Bedfordshire Times 12th February 1915